Destination: London
Top Ten
1 British Museum
2 Covent Garden Piazza
3 Houses of Parliament (Palace of Westminster)
4 National Gallery
5 Natural History Museum
6 St Paul's Cathedral
7 Science Museum
8 Tower of London
9 Victoria & Albert Museum
10 Westminster Abbey
2 Covent Garden Piazza

London's most continental square is thronged with shoppers and sightseers by day, and with theatregoers and revellers by night.

Covent Garden Piazza was laid out in the Italian style in 1630 by Inigo Jones. Initially it was a very fashionable address, but from 1670 onwards, with the advent of the main London fruit, flower and vegetable market, it was driven down-market and developed into a notorious red-light area. In 1830 its handsome centrepiece iron and glass hall was erected and the market continued trading at Covent Garden until 1974, when, finally defeated by transport logistics, it moved south of the river to Vauxhall. The site was then developed as a pedestrianised area, accommodating dozens of small shops and restaurants.

Today, only some arcading and St Paul's Church remain of the original Piazza. By the church portico top-class buskers (licensed by the Covent Garden authorities) entertain large crowds daily. It was here, in 1662, that England's first ever Punch and Judy show was staged. St Paul's is known as the Actors' Church because of the large number of memorials (and graves) of screen and stage stars it holds. It is well worth a look inside and its garden is a remarkably peaceful oasis amid the general hubbub.

The major museums around the Piazza are the London Transport Museum and the Theatre Museum, but there is also the splendidly eccentric, very witty Cabaret Mechanical Theatre exhibition of automatons, in the pit of the market building. For details of the Royal Opera House and the area's theatres.



Restaurant: A wide choice (Inexpensive-Moderately priced) of cafés and restaurants
Metro: Covent Garden
COUNTRY
Britain
REGION

CITIES
London
  Viewing
  Top Ten
  What To See
  Where To ...
  Practical Matters
Edinburgh
Oxford
York
MAPS
World
Europe
TRAVEL BOOK