Destination: BELGIUM
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A linguistic battle has existed in Belgium for many centuries; settlers have long entered from neighboring countries, and as a result there are three distinct language communities: French, Dutch and German. The two dominant languages are Walloon (a form of French, spoken in the south) and Flemish (a dialect of Dutch, spoken in the north). Passions run deep between the two groups; prosperity has moved back and forth between them over the centuries, and their relationship is still difficult to this day. The Flemish fear their language is being diminished, aware of the strength that French has as a world language. Both Walloon and Flemish hold equal status as official languages, and although the bilingual signs can be confusing to the visitor, English is widely spoken. In Brussels, where Flemish and French are both spoken, the street signs also are in both languages. Place names are not usually a problem, since the Flemish and French proper names have similarities, but there can be differences. Following is a selection of locations:

English Flemish French

Aalst Aalst Alost
Antwerp Antwerpen Anvers
Bruges Brugge Bruges
Brussels Brussel Bruxelles
Ghent Gent Gand
Jodoigne Geldenaken Jodoigne
Kortrijk Kortrijk Courtrai
Liège Luik Liège
Louvain Leuven Louvain
Mechelen Mechelen Malines
Mons Bergen Mons
Mouscron Moeskroen Mouscron
Nivelles Nijvel Nivelles
Ostend Oostende Ostende
Roeselare Roeselare Roulers
Ronse Ronse Renaix
Scheldt Schede Escaut
Tongeren Tongeren Tongres
Tournai Doornik Tournai
Veurne Veurne Furnes
Ypres Ieper Ypres

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