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POINT OF INTEREST

Great Synagogue (Sinagoga Mare)

Strada Vasile Adamache 11, Bucharest, Wallachia, 030167

Set up by Polish Jews in the mid-19th century, the Great Synagogue (Sinagoga Mare is one of less than a handful of working synagogues in Bucharest. Behind its simple facade is a lavish rococo-style interior and poignant exhibits documenting Jewish life in Romania and the persecution of Romanian Jews during the Holocaust.

The basics

The plain exterior of the Great Synagogue gives little indication of what lies inside: glinting gold, chandeliers, and elaborate rococo paintings. Travelers can visit the synagogue independently, and take tours of the interior. Alternatively, go as part of a Jewish Quarter walking tour; typical itineraries include visits to the Great Synagogue, Jewish Museum, the Choral Temple (Templul Coral), and other relevant sights.

Things to know before you go

  • The Great Synagogue is a must for visitors with an interest in Romania’s Jewish heritage.
  • The synagogue is free but donations are expected so bring some cash.
  • The synagogue is still an active religious site, so dress respectfully and be mindful of any worshippers you may encounter.

How to get there

The Great Synagogue is situated in Bucharest’s Jewish Quarter, west of Lipscani, Bucharest’s old town. To get there, ride the metro (M1, M2, or M3 lines) to Piața Unirii. The synagogue is surrounded by Communist-era concrete buildings, which can make it difficult to find. If you can’t locate the entrance, ask a local—they will be able to point you in the right direction.

When to get there

The synagogue is open Sunday through Friday. Visit in the morning as the synagogue closes early—sometimes before lunch.

Bucharest’s Synagogues

Prior to World War II, Bucharest was home to a sizable Jewish population and a number of synagogues. Many synagogues were either destroyed by far-right extremists in WWII or shut down during Nicolae Ceausescu’s reign. Several notable structures have, however, survived to this day, including the Choral Temple, a Moorish Revival-style building dating back to the mid-19th century, and the Holy Union Temple (Templul Unirea Sfântă), which now hosts the Museum of Jewish History and Culture.

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