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Roman Forum (Foro Romano)

Via della Salara Vecchia 5-6, Rome, ITA

A sprawling mass of ruins, the Roman Forum (Foro Romano) was once the center of the ancient Roman Empire, with temples, courts, markets, and government buildings in full swing until the 4th century AD. All that remains of the Forum Romanum today is an array of ancient Roman ruins and triumphal arches, making it one of the most important archaeological sites in Italy. 

The site is most often visited on three-hour Roman Forum tours that combine a visit to the ancient city with a Colosseum tour. Whether you choose a private tour or small-group tour, it's wise to visit with an expert guide who can help you navigate the large space and bring the ruins to life with true stories of gladiators, Roman emperors, and Julius Caesar.

After your visit, check out the adjacent ruins at Circus Maximus (Circo Massimo) or pay a visit to the Capitoline Hill and Museums (Campidoglio e Musei Capitolini) to see the display of classical Roman sculptures. If you can't get enough of ancient Rome, there's plenty more history just outside the city with day trips available to Pompeii and the Appian Way and Aurelian Walls (Via Appia Antica e Mure Aureliane).

  • Many tour options include hotel pickup and dropoff.

  • Standard Roman Forum tickets include entry to the Colosseum and Palatine Hill (Palatino).

  • Don't waste time in line—skip-the-line entry is available for both the Roman Forum and the Colosseum.

  • Staying in Florence but want to see Rome? Book a day trip with round-trip transportation by high-speed train, also available from Milan and Naples.

  • Provide the full names of all travelers when booking. Failure to present a voucher with all travelers' full names at the ticket office may result in denied entry to the Roman Forum.

  • Aside from a lesson in Roman history, visitors can get a great view of the Eternal City from the nearby Palatine and Capitoline hills of Rome.

The Roman Forum is located in the area between Piazza Venezia and the Colosseum at the southeastern end of Rome's historical center. You can get there by metro and bus from most central hotels. The closest metro stop is Colosseo.

As the Roman Forum shares an admission ticket with the Colosseum, it stays consistently busy throughout the day and often has long lines. Choose a walking tour with priority access to jump the queue and maximize your time.

Inside the archaeological area, stick to the Forum's main thoroughfare, Via Sacra, to pass by important ruins such as the Julia Curia (where the Roman senate once met), the Temple of Vesta, and the House of the Vestal Virgins. Some of the forum's most impressive ruins include the white marble arch of Settimio Severo, the first-century Arch of Titus, the soaring columns of the Temple of Saturn, and the remains of the Basilica of Maxentius and Constantine. 

Yes, the Roman Forum is open to the public, though visitors must purchase a ticket. Tickets to the Colosseum are also valid to enter the Roman Forum, or you can opt for a Forum Pass that includes the Roman Forum, Imperial Forum, and Palatine Hill sites.

No, individuals can visit the Roman Forum without a guide. However, remember that the forum is vast, and the complex ruins are challenging to interpret without explanation or context. A guided tour is the best way to understand the history and significance of this ancient site.

The cost to enter the Roman Forum varies depending on your chosen ticket. Basic tickets, including the Colosseum and Palatine Hill, begin at €18 for adults (€16 for the ticket and €2 for the reservation fee); children under 18 enter for free.

No, at this time, no ticket option is available that includes admission only to the Roman Forum. Visitors can choose between a Colosseum, Roman Forum, and Palatine Hill ticket or a Forum Pass that includes both the Roman and Imperial Forums plus the Palatine Hill.

The Roman Forum is much less crowded than the Colosseum but bursts with tourists on weekends and holidays. The best days to visit are weekdays when you can enjoy the ruins without the crowds. Avoid the first Sunday of the month, when cultural sights are open for free and exceptionally crowded.

Yes, and if you visit during Rome’s torrid summer months, light clothing like shorts is key to beating the heat. In addition, be sure to wear a hat and sunblock and bring plenty of water. The only Roman attractions where shorts are not allowed are religious sites like St. Peter’s Basilica.

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