Sólheimajökull Glacier

The basics

Because of its accessibility, Sólheimajökull is one of Iceland’s most visited glaciers. Organized tours of south Iceland from Reykjavik often include Sólheimajökull on the itinerary, along with nearby sights such as Seljalandsfoss and Skógafoss waterfalls, the Dyrhólaey rock arch, the village of Vík, and Eyjafjallajökull volcano. Adventurous travelers can opt for tours that incorporate hikes on the glacier and ice climbing.

Things to know before you go

• A glacier hike or ice-climbing expedition is a must for adrenaline seekers.

• Wear hiking boots and warm clothing that protects against wind and rain. Some tour operators rent outdoor clothing to visitors.

• Specialty safety equipment, such as crampons, ropes, and ice axes, is typically provided for ice climbing and glacier hiking.

• Don’t venture onto the glacier without a guide as the terrain can be dangerous.

How to get there

Sólheimajökull glacier is located on Iceland’s south coast, not far from the town of Vík. Driving from Reykjavik will take about 2 hours and 15 minutes. Follow the Ring Road (Route 1) and take the Route 221 turnoff.

When to get there

Ice climbing and glacier walking are available year-round. In winter, be sure to get there earlier as daylight hours are limited. Weather conditions can affect driving conditions, so allow extra travel time in winter.

Mýrdalsjökull ice cap

Sólheimajökull is just one small part of the vast Mýrdalsjökull glacier, which covers nearly 230 square miles (600 square kilometers). The fourth-largest glacier in Iceland, Mýrdalsjökull sits atop the active Katla volcano, not far from the infamous Eyjafjallajökull volcano, which famously grounded many European airplanes when it erupted in 2010.

What is Sólheimajökull Glacier and where is it located in Iceland?

Sólheimajökull Glacier is an extension—also known as an outlet glacier or glacier tongue—of Iceland’s fourth largest glacier, Mýrdalsjökull. Located near the Ring Road on the southern coast of Iceland, it’s one of the closest glaciers to Reykjavik, making it a popular destination for glacier hiking and ice-climbing tours.

How do I get to Sólheimajökull Glacier from Reykjavik or other major cities in Iceland?

You can easily drive to Sólheimajökull Glacier from Reykjavik or Vik by taking the Ring Road (Route 01) until the Sólheimajökulsvegur exit and then taking the unpaved road 221 until you reach the parking lot. Guided tours are a popular way for many visitors to reach and access the glacier.

Can visitors hike on Sólheimajökull Glacier?

Yes, you can hike Sólheimajökull Glacier, but only with a guided tour. It is dangerous to be on the glacier without the proper equipment and training, and there have been injuries and deaths on the glacier caused by visitors attempting the climb unprepared. Independent travelers can approach and view the glacier.

Are guided glacier tours available at Sólheimajökull Glacier?

Yes, many guided glacier tours are available for Sólheimajökull Glacier. Popular tours include guided glacier hikes and ice climbs, or kayaking the lagoon in the summer. Guided tours typically provide transfers from Reykjavik or other major cities, as well as all necessary equipment, while some visit other South Coast highlights, too.

What equipment do I need to bring for a visit to Sólheimajökull Glacier?

In order to climb Sólheimajökull Glacier, you must be part of a guided tour. Tours will provide necessary equipment, which includes helmets, harnesses, crampons, ice axes, and ropes for climbing. You should wear warm layers, waterproof clothing, and sturdy hiking boots with good ankle support.

What is the best time of year to visit Sólheimajökull Glacier for optimal conditions?

While Sólheimajökull Glacier can be visited year-round, the best time to go depends on what you want to do. If you want to explore an ice cave, you need to visit in the winter, though there is still no guarantee you’ll see one. Visit in the summer or fall to kayak in the lagoon.