Amazon River

The basics

While there are several ways to experience the Amazon and its unparalleled biodiversity, most travelers opt for a boat trip along the Amazon River basin. Cruises generally last three to four days and run through the heart of the Peruvian Amazon, offering the chance to explore on guided walks through the rainforest, take motorboat tours of the tributaries, go piranha fishing, or simply enjoy the scenery from the deck of your cruise ship. 

Those who prefer to spend more time on dry land can opt for a multi-day jungle adventure, which may include a short boat trip on the Amazon as well as jungle treks, night walks, and the opportunity to spot wild pink river dolphins.

Things to know before you go

• The Amazon River vies with the Nile for the title of the longest river in the world and is a must-see for adventure travelers and nature lovers.

• Remember to bring insect repellent to protect yourself against mosquitos.

• It's a good idea to pack comfortable walking shoes, a wide-brimmed hat, and lightweight clothing such as quick-drying pants and long-sleeved shirts.

• Drink plenty of water; it's always hot and muggy in the Amazon jungle.

How to get there

The Amazon River runs from the Andes Mountains to the Atlantic Ocean, and the river system covers around 4,000 miles (6,400 km). That said, most cruises and excursions in Peru depart from the town of Iquitos. The port city is only reachable by plane or by boat, with numerous flights daily from Lima.

When to get there

With only a 10 percent difference in rainfall between the Amazon basin's wet season and dry season, there isn't really a bad time to visit. Temperatures are generally cooler during the high-water season (November to May). December, June, and August tend to see the most visitors.

Photographing wildlife on the Amazon

The Peruvian Amazon ranks among the best places on the planet to capture photos of animal species such as monkeys, birds, iguanas, pink dolphins, and even the occasional jaguar. To maximize your chances of getting great shots, bring along a DSLR camera with a long lens of at least 300 millimeters and as low an f-stop as you can afford. Don't forget extra batteries and SD cards.

Can you take a tour of the Amazon River?

Yes, you can join an Amazon River tour that explores the jungle or take an Amazon River cruise. Tours and cruises tend to depart from Manaus in Brazil, Coca in Ecuador, or Iquitos in Peru, and can last up to 15 days.

How much does an Amazon River cruise cost?

Amazon River tickets for a cruise tend to start at around US$500—these are shorter trips (2–3 days) that prioritize affordability over luxury. Premium cruises with 5-star accommodation can cost up to US$14,000 for 15-day jaunts, but the standard 5-day mid-range options tend to cost you around US$2,000.

What is the best month for an Amazon River cruise?

The best months for an Amazon River cruise are from May through October, which is the dry season in the rainforest. This is when water levels are lower and therefore easier for boats to navigate, and when temperatures are cooler. Prices are at their highest then, so consider visiting at the end of the rainy season for better deals.

Are Amazon River cruises worth it?

Yes, Amazon River cruises are worth it—a cruise takes you right to the heart of the world's largest rainforest, and increases your chance of spotting rare mammals, birds, and reptiles, some of which you can only see in the Amazon. You'll also feel more immersed in nature than if you were just to take a day trip.

What is included on an Amazon River cruise?

Amazon River cruises typically include all of your meals, accommodation in one of the boat's cabins, and activities in the rainforest—these range from fishing for piranhas, going on night walks to spot nocturnal creatures, kayaking and paddleboarding, and meeting Amazonian tribal communities. Some include airport transfers as well.

What do you wear on an Amazon River cruise?

It always feels quite hot and humid in the Amazon rainforest during the day, so pack lightweight clothing, sturdy footwear for hiking, and a waterproof rain jacket in case you get caught in a downpour. Pack some long trousers for trekking and something warm for the evening, when it can feel a little cool after the heat of the day.