Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlantica)
Sao Paulo, Southeast Brazil
The lush and diverse Atlantic Forest (Mata Atlantica) stretches along the Atlantic coast of Brazil from the state of Rio Grande do Norte in the northeast to Rio Grande do Sul and into Paraguay and Argentina. As one of the world's top global biodiversity hot spots, it’s a haven for nature enthusiasts in Brazil seeking an eco-adventure.
The basics
Because of its vast size, the Atlantic Forest has several major access points. Rio de Janeiro’s Tijuaca National Park and Sao Paulo’s Cantareira State Park are within the biosphere reserve, making them a popular starting point for Atlantic Forest tours. You can find day tours to the Atlantic Forest from Paraty, Foz do Iguacu, and Curitiba. Most excursions offer guided hikes through dense trails, providing an up-close encounter with the forest's rich biodiversity.
Things to know before you go
Be prepared for varying weather conditions, as the forest's microclimates can surprise you. Opt for moisture-wicking clothing and layers.
Avoid touching wildlife, and follow the guidance of your guides to ensure minimal impact on the delicate ecosystem.
Ensure maximum comfort during your Atlantic Forest adventure with sturdy hiking shoes.
How to get there
The Atlantic Forest is accessible from multiple entry points along Brazil's coastline. Major cities like Rio de Janeiro and Sao Paulo are popular gateways to this natural wonderland. Depending on location, public transit access to the forest varies. Many travelers opt for guided tours with convenient transportation options, ensuring a hassle-free journey from your accommodation to the heart of the forest.
When to get there
Plan your visit during the dry season (May to November) for optimal exploration. This period offers comfortable temperatures and reduced rain chances, enhancing the overall outdoor experience and increasing the chances of wildlife sightings. However, remember that the Atlantic Forest is a year-round destination, each season revealing different facets of its beauty.
Meet the people who call the Atlantic Forest home
Combine your visit to the Atlantic Forest tour with a visit to a Guarani indigenous community. This experience enables you to foster cultural understanding and promote sustainable tourism. Your interactions with indigenous communities offer insights into unique lifestyles and traditions, creating a more holistic appreciation of the region's biodiversity. This immersive approach not only supports local communities but also encourages responsible exploration, contributing to the preservation of both the natural environment and indigenous heritage.
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