Besakih Temple (Pura Besakih)
Jalan Gunung Mas No. Ds, Kecamatan Rendang, Bali, Bali, 80863
With a history dating back more than 1,000 years, the Mother Temple of Besakih (Pura Besakih), set astride the slopes of Mount Agung, is Bali’s single most important temple. Twenty-three shrines make up the complex: 17th-century Pura Penataran Agung, dedicated to Shiva, is the most significant.
The Basics
Despite what Besakih’s famously persistent touts tell you, you don’t need a guide or a Besakih tour to explore the Mother Temple, and entrance fees are very affordable. However, this is a complicated Hindu temple complex with a long history and almost zero signage, so culture vultures will get more out of the experience with a guide.
Most full-day tours to Besakih temple bundle the complex with Lake Batur and/or Mount Batur plus Kintamani or with east Bali attractions, such as Tirta Gangga Water Palace or Sidemen.
Note: When Mount Agung volcano is very active, access may be restricted.
Things to Know Before You Go
Spare yourself the hassle of haggling to rent a sarong by wearing long pants or skirts that cover your legs.
The slope from the parking lot is extremely steep, and the temple involves a lot of stairs.
Be aware that many shrines and temple areas are reserved for Balinese worshippers.
How to Get There
Set on the slopes of Mount Agung in east Bali, the road to Besakih temple is both slow and winding, and can be grueling when self-driving: The journey takes about 90 minutes from Ubud and considerably longer from Kuta. Between the transport issues and the famously aggressive touts, many may find organized Bali tours—or a private tour—the easiest option.
When to Get There
Besakih temple is one of Indonesia's more popular tourist destinations. Both tour buses and touts start flooding in from 9am so, if possible, enjoy your Besakih temple tour early in the morning. There are colorful ceremonies almost year-round as each shrine has its own “odalan” (birthday): full moon and new moon make an optimal time to see Hindu worshippers in action, though you may need to wear ceremonial gear.
Scams to Avoid at Besakih Temple
Besakih touts sometimes lie about admission fees. As at many religious sites in Indonesia, the ticket should not cost significantly more than 15,000 IDR, although there are separate small charges for parking. Ask for a printed ticket so that you can confirm the price. The complex is full of freelance guides and “temple guardians”: should you decide to hire one, be sure to agree a fee upfront. Their English and their knowledge is often limited.
How do I get to Besakih Temple from Ubud?
The best way to the temple is by car. It’s about 90 minutes from Ubud by car or a bit longer on a motorbike. The road is winding, so you may prefer taking a taxi or joining a tour that includes transportation rather than attempting to drive yourself.
Are there any dress code requirements for visiting Besakih Temple?
Yes, there are dress code requirements at Beskaih Temple. You are expected to wear a modest top and a traditional sarong. You can rent a sarong at the entrance, though you may prefer to buy one to carry with you if you plan to visit many temples in Bali.
What is the best time of day to visit Besakih Temple?
The best time of day to visit Besakih Temple is the morning before the crowds arrive. This is especially wise if you plan to take photographs or don’t want to spend much time at the temple.
Can I hire a guide at Besakih Temple?
Yes, you can hire a guide at Besakih Temple. Guides are widely available right in front of the temple, and if you come independently, you’ll probably get services offered by multiple people. If you want to see the temple with a guide, booking a tour that includes guide services and transportation is better.
Are there any entry fees for Besakih Temple?
Yes, there are entry fees for Besakih Temple. Prices differ for foreign and domestic tourists, so expect to pay more than local visitors. Many tours to the temple include ticket fees, but you may want to bring extra cash for sarong rentals and souvenirs.
Are there any festivals or ceremonies held at Besakih Temple?
Yes, Besakih Temple hosts many festivities and religious ceremonies throughout the year. Special ceremonies are held during the full and new moons, and every shrine in the complex has a set "odalan" (birthday) that brings with it special events.
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