Largo di Torre Argentina
Largo di Torre Argentina, Rome, Italy, 00186
Located near the Pantheon, this busy square is one of Rome’s most important archaeological sites, home to the Sacred Area of Largo di Torre Argentina. Visitors can see the remains of four temples, dating as far back as the 4th century BC. Senate sessions were once debated here, though it’s most famous for a darker reason: On the Ides of March, in 44 BC, this is where Julius Caesar was stabbed to death.
The basics
Largo di Torre Argentina is built around the sunken Area Sacra in its center, a small and little-known archaeological site containing the remains of four temples built between the second and fourth centuries BC. The Theatre of Pompey remains were also found here, said to be the site of Julius Caesar’s assassination. Though the site is closed to the public, it has become a cat sanctuary, hosting strays that lounge among the ruins. Volunteers care for the cats, many of which will jump onto the sidewalks for a quick pat by passing tourists.
Most visitors in Rome pass through Largo di Torre Argentina at least once, and virtually any tour of ancient Roman highlights will include a stop here along with the Pantheon, Colosseum, and Roman Forum. Due to the square’s location, a stop here is often included in tours of the historic center, Trastevere, and the Jewish Ghetto.
Things to know before you go
- The square offers plenty of opportunities to photograph the famous cats of Rome against the backdrop of ancient ruins, so be sure to bring your camera.
- Though the square and viewing platforms over the Area Sacra are accessible to wheelchair users, there is a constant flow of heavy traffic. Be cautious when crossing.
- Largo di Torre Argentario is particularly pretty at night when the Area Sacra is dramatically lit.
- A stop here is equally interesting for Roman history buffs and cat lovers.
How to get there
Largo di Torre Argentaria is in the historic center of Rome along Via di Torre Argentaria, and a number of city bus routes stop in the square.
When to get there
This busy square sees slightly less traffic at night, and the illuminated Area Sacra archaeological ruins are particularly striking after sunset.
The Cats of Rome
Rome is famous for its resident stray cats who sunbathe lazily among the city’s many Roman ruins, including the Colosseum and Forum. One of its most important cat sanctuaries is the Torre Argentina Cat Sanctuary, located in the Area Sacra at the center of Largo di Torre Argentina and hosting around 150 cats who are fed and cared for by daily volunteers. The shelter also takes care of vaccinating and sterilizing their wards, to keep the population healthy and stable.
Ways to explore
The archaeological site is in a sunken section at the center of Largo di Torre Argentina, visible from street level. Set aside just a few minutes to walk around the perimeter and peer down at the ruins, unless you plan on going down and seeing them up close. Timed-entry tickets to access the enclosed area can be purchased online. Count on at least 30 minutes to explore, though cat lovers should allot extra time for visiting the Torre Argentina Cat Sanctuary, which feeds, shelters, and spays many of Rome’s feral felines.
Accessibility
Largo di Torre Argentina is wheelchair accessible. However, the Sacred Area can only be reached via a steep staircase.
Age limits
None
What to pack
Refillable water bottle (plenty of drinking fountains nearby), old newspapers or bedding to donate to the cat sanctuary
What to wear
Brimmed hat if visiting in summer, comfortable shoes for walking
Not allowed
Climbing on the ruins, shouting “Et tu, Brute?” at a disruptive volume
Amenities
There are no restrooms in the archaeological site, but cafés and restaurants line the square.
Address
Largo di Torre Argentina is located in the heart of Rome’s city center (centro storico), just south of the Pantheon and north of the Jewish Ghetto. You’ll find plenty of ways to get here by public transportation. It’s also a convenient walk or taxi ride from most central locations, such as Trastevere or the Colosseum.
Driving
While it’s possible to drive to Largo di Argentina, self-navigating through Rome isn’t recommended. The traffic (and a lax adherence to road safety rules) makes it a challenge for even the most seasoned drivers. Plan on arranging for a rideshare or taxi and getting dropped off by the entrance.
Public transportation
Although there’s no metro close to the site, a bus stop is located right inside the square. Bus lines 81, 87, 40, 64, and 62 all stop here or nearby.
Best times to visit
Aim for just after opening time if visiting the ruins. Otherwise, plan a stroll through Largo di Argentina in the after-hours, when the Sacred Area is illuminated with lights.
Best days to visit
Entry to the archaeological site is free on the first Sunday of every month.
Best months to visit
Rome is best in the shoulder seasons of spring and fall, roughly mid-March through June and September through November.
Special events
On the Ides of March (March 15th), visitors can see a free historical reenactment of Caesar’s death, along with the fierce Senate debates that preceded his stabbing.
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