Notre-Dame Cathedral

The basics

Notre Dame's immense interior—with its fluted columns, ribbed vaults, and prismatic windows—is a fantastic example of French Gothic architecture. Guided tours that include skip-the-line entry are the best way to visit the cathedral; not only will you avoid long lines, but your guide's expertise will ensure you notice even subtle details.

The cathedral can also be visited as part of a full-day Paris sightseeing tour—itineraries typically cover places such as the Louvre, Arc de Triomphe, and Montmartre, or include a Seine River cruise, and provide insight into the history and culture of France.

Things to know before you go

• The cathedral offers free admission, but optional guided tours are available for purchase.

• A Paris museum pass covers skip-the-line entry to 50 top Paris attractions, including Notre Dame and Musée d'Orsay.

• Climb the 387 steps of the north tower, braving gargoyles along the way, for panoramic views of Paris.

• Notre Dame Cathedral is not fully wheelchair accessible, as there is a small step to enter and a few steps inside.

How to get there

Notre Dame's central location makes it incredibly easy to reach by public transportation. Take the RER B or RER C line to the St-Michel Notre-Dame station, or to Cité on Line 4 of the Metro. To walk there, follow the Seine River from the Eiffel Tower for a 1-hour stroll brimming with Parisian highlights and hidden gems.

When to Get There

If visiting Paris in the winter, head to Notre Dame right before closing to watch the sunset and see the City of Light twinkle. In the evening, the cathedral's square comes to life in a riot of music and performance. Watch street performers juggle fire, grab a bite from a vendor, or simply admire Notre Dame illuminated by night.

Gothic Paris

Notre Dame Cathedral may be one of the most famous examples of French Gothic architecture in the capital, but it's far from the only one. Explore more Parisian Gothic at the Cluny Museum, home to half a dozen impressive wall hangings; head to Saint Chapelle to admire some of the most beautiful medieval stained glass; or stop by the Church of Saint Severin in the 5th arrondissement.

Is Notre-Dame Cathedral open to the public after the fire?

Yes, Notre-Dame Cathedral reopened in December 2024, resuming both religious services and public visits. (It had remained closed for several years after a devastating fire in 2019.) Following its reopening, the number of visitors is projected to surge to 15 million annually, averaging approximately 40,000 people per day.

How can I reach Notre-Dame Cathedral using public transportation?

The best ways to reach Notre-Dame Cathedral are via public transportation. Take Métro line 4 to Cité or Saint-Michel Notre-Dame stations; both are a few minutes’ walk from the landmark. Saint-Michel Notre-Dame also is served by lines B and C of the RER commuter train and numerous bus lines.

Are guided tours available at Notre-Dame Cathedral?

Yes, Notre-Dame offers daily, volunteer-led outdoor tours that touch on the historical and artistic significance of the cathedral’s exterior (and they’re free!). Group tours of the cathedral are available except during Mass times, and a number of itineraries stop outside the landmark. Options range from walking tours of the Île de la Cité and central Paris to private driving tours, hop-on hop-off bus tours, river boat tours of the Seine, and many more.

What is the historical significance of Notre-Dame Cathedral?

Notre-Dame dates to the 12th century and is the most famous among Europe’s Gothic cathedrals. Considered a symbol of France—and one of Paris’ main landmarks—it has played a key role in important moments in French history (like the crowning of Napoleon) and was immortalized in fiction by Victor Hugo.

What else is near Notre-Dame, Paris?

Notre-Dame Cathedral is located on the Île de la Cité, right in the heart of the city. It is near many other top Paris landmarks, including Sainte Chapelle, the Conciergerie, and the Hôtel de Ville. It’s also a highlight of the Banks of the Seine UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Is it worth visiting Notre-Dame in Paris?

Yes, it is worth visiting Notre-Dame Cathedral, especially now that the interior has reopened after extensive renovations following the 2019 fire. The cathedral’s iconic exterior has remained well-preserved, and it remains an icon of the Paris cityscape. Anyone interested in history, architecture, or spirituality (or just Paris in general) should be sure to visit.

Ways to explore

Notre-Dame’s immense interior—with its fluted columns, ribbed vaults, and prismatic windows, now newly brightened—remains a fantastic example of French Gothic architecture. Guided tours are the best way to stop by the cathedral; your guide’s expertise will ensure you notice even subtle architectural details. The cathedral is also a highlight of many full-day Paris sightseeing tours. Itineraries typically cover other major sights—such as the Louvre, Arc de Triomphe, and Montmartre—or include a Seine River cruise, all while providing insight into the history and culture of France.

Accessibility

The cathedral is accessible to wheelchair users and has step-free access.

Age limits

None

What to pack

Camera (only non-flash photography permitted), small carrier bag

What to wear

Wear comfortable shoes, dress modestly, and bring layers—the interior of the cathedral can be cool, even in the summer.

Not allowed

Food and drinks, smoking or vaping, phone calls, luggage and large bags

Amenities

Audio guides, mobile app, gift shop

Address

Notre-Dame Cathedral is located on the Île de la Cité, right in the heart of Paris. Owing to Paris traffic and limited parking, you’re better off taking public transit or a guided tour than driving.

Driving

Avoid navigating the city’s traffic and dealing with parking by calling a cab or booking a rideshare. If you must drive, there are several paid parking garages located near Notre-Dame Cathedral.

Public transportation

The nearest Métro station to Notre-Dame Cathedral is Cité, served by line 4. You can also take line 4, or RER B and C commuter trains, to Saint-Michel Notre-Dame nearby.

Best times to visit

Notre-Dame is open daily, from mid-morning to early evening, though hours are extended on Thursday evenings. Visit early or late for fewer crowds, or at golden hour for optimal photos.

Best days to visit

If your goal is beating the crowds, visit Notre-Dame Cathedral on a weekday rather than a weekend. Thursdays, with their extended opening hours, are a good time to go.

Best months to visit

Summer is the tourist high season in Paris, with crowds to match. For a calmer and more contemplative experience, visit during the spring or autumn shoulder seasons.

Special events

Don’t miss Notre-Dame Cathedral at Christmas, when a large tree is installed in front of the cathedral and special services are offered.