San Fernando
San Fernando, Trinidad
The industrial capital of Trinidad, San Fernando is the second-most populated city in Trinidad and Tobago. A good base for exploring the southern part of the island, it has plenty of attractions of its own, from San Fernando Hill and its fantastic city views to downtown's Harris Promenade, a popular spot for open-air concerts.
The basics
The island of Trinidad is small enough that you can easily visit San Fernando on a day trip from Port of Spain, but some travelers prefer to base themselves in the city as they explore “the deep south,” with trips to destinations such as Oropuche Lagoon and Icacos Point. Tours that circle the island or are devoted to southern Trinidad often include stops in San Fernando. Most of these also take you to La Brea Pitch Lake, the world's largest natural asphalt deposit, about a 40-minute drive along the coast from the city.
Things to know before you go
San Fernando is a must-visit for travelers who want to experience everyday life in a Trinidadian city.
Make sure to wear sun protection, even on cloudy days.
Parts of San Fernando are difficult to access by wheelchair, so it’s good to check with your guide if you have accessibility questions.
How to get there
Getting from Port of Spain to San Fernando takes about 50 minutes without traffic. The best way to get between the two points is by joining a guided tour or driving yourself. Taxis are also an option, but they can be expensive. Buses connect the two cities and usually run every two hours from morning to night. Government water taxis between the two cities usually depart four times a day from both directions.
When to get there
The best time to visit San Fernando is during the dry season, which runs from January until May. If you don’t mind crowds and want to immerse yourself in local culture, it’s worth coming for the annual Carnival celebrations, which take place in February or early March during the days leading up to Ash Wednesday.
Visiting La Brea Pitch Lake
Among the most popular tourist attractions in the region, La Brea Pitch Lake encompasses nearly 100 acres (40 hectares) and is a major hub of asphalt mining. There's a modest visitor center with exhibits on the lake's geology, and if you time it right, you can bathe in one of the warm sulfur pools that appear here during the rainy season.
What are the must-visit attractions in San Fernando, Trinidad and Tobago?
Get up to the top of San Fernando Hill for views and a wander through the gardens. Also, visit the Cathedral of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, a catholic church. Then, head out to Pitch Lake to see the asphalt reserves and possibly dip in the sulfur-smelling water.
What is the best time to visit San Fernando for a cultural experience?
One of the best times to visit San Fernando for a cultural extravaganza is during Carnival. These celebrations take place every year in either February or March, depending on the date of Easter and Ash Wednesday. You’ll see parades where people dress in colorful costumes and partying.
Are there guided tours available for exploring San Fernando's historical sites?
Yes, there are plenty of options for tours to check out San Fernando’s historical highlights. Most tours to San Fernando are part of comprehensive tours of Trinidad, too, so you can cover a lot of ground and history in one tour. Tours can be half-day, full-day, or you can book a private, bespoke experience.
How can I book tickets for the Pitch Lake tour in San Fernando?
Go online to pre-book a ticket for Pitch Lake and La Brea Village. There are plenty of options, which also include transport. It’s worth booking a guided tour to get the full experience at the natural asphalt lake. You can even take a dip in the sulfur water.
Where can I find reliable information on upcoming events and festivals in San Fernando during my visit?
There are plenty of online resources for reliable info about cultural activities in San Fernando. One of the biggest cultural events is Carnival, which happens in the spring, but the dates change depending on when Easter falls. Check the exact dates before you go so you don’t miss out.
What can I do at the San Fernando Hill lookout point?
This popular local spot has picnic tables and a playground for children, plus some beautifully landscaped grounds. Take photos of the views of the city below, and stick around for lunch and relax in the fresh air. The San Fernando Hill was a place of annual pilgrimage for different indigenous groups.
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