Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve
Carrera a Reserva de Monteverde, Monteverde, Puntarenas, 60109
Wisps of fog trail through the lofty canopy of the 35,089-acre (14,200-hectare) Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve in the Costa Rica highlands, creating the perfect environment for thousands of animal and plant species. Here you can find wild orchids, colorful birds, sinuous jungle cats, and scenic mountaintop vistas. Among the natural crown jewels here is the brilliant-hued resplendent quetzal—a bucket-list sighting for bird-watchers from around the globe.
The Basics
A gem of Central America, Monteverde Cloud Forest spans more than 35,089 acres (14,200 hectares) of land and contains 8 miles (12.9 kilometers) of trails. Trek through the lush reserve and immerse yourself in Costa Rica’s rich wilderness; spot rare wildlife; climb to “La Ventana,” a scenic overlook with panoramic views; and take a photo on the Continental Divide with one foot on the Pacific side and the other on the Caribbean side.
Guided tours of the reserve cover a wide range of interests. Nature lovers can head out on a guided hiking excursion, night tour, or private bird-watching tour, while thrill seekers can fly through the treetops on ziplines or traverse the park’s series of hanging bridges on a canopy tour. For an in-depth experience, it’s also possible to visit Monteverde Cloud Forest on a multiday tour of Costa Rica’s northwestern highlights.
Things to Know Before You Go
Remember to bring comfortable shoes, sun protection, and plenty of water.
An on-site restaurant offers traditional Costa Rican dishes.
The road to Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve is half paved and half unpaved; a vehicle equipped with 4-wheel drive is recommended.
How to Get There
The Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve is located along the Cordillera de Tilaran mountain range, roughly three hours by road from San José. Bus services connect San José to Santa Elena. From there, a transportation service runs periodically to the reserve.
When to Get There
The most popular time to visit is during Costa Rica’s dry season (mid-December to April), when the weather is ideal for exploring. Arrive early in the day if you want to avoid crowds.
Exploring the Reserve
Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve contains four different ecological zones and also includes Monteverde Biological Reserve, Santa Elena Cloud Forest Reserve, the Children's Eternal Rainforest, and part of the Arenal Volcano National Park. Most of the reserve is still comprised of untouched forest.
Ways to explore
You can visit Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve on self-guided walks: all trails start at the visitor center, you must book an entry time, and easy-to-moderate routes are available. Alternatively, you can join guided walks that focus either on natural history or visit the forest at night.
A variety of guided tours also visit the forest, including wildlife-spotting excursions and hikes. Canopy tours—including zipline tours—take you high into the treetops, offering a dramatically different perspective than you can get from the forest floor. There is also a series of hanging suspension bridges in Monteverde, linked by hiking trails and offering wide-open views in the heart of the jungle.
Accessibility
Parts of Monteverde are wheelchair accessible, including some trails and hanging bridges. Check tour details carefully for accessibility accommodations before booking.
Age limits
None; there are a variety of trails, many of which are suitable for younger visitors.
What to pack
Binoculars, insect repellent, refillable water bottles, bag to take away your litter
What to wear
Sturdy shoes and layered clothing; waterproof outer layers are a must in the forest.
Not allowed
Drones, single-use plastic (including disposable water bottles), walking off trails, umbrellas, pets
Amenities
The visitor center has restrooms and parking; at the preserve’s entrance, there is a restaurant, restrooms, and a gift shop.
Address
The Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve is located along the Cordillera de Tilaran mountain range, roughly three hours by road from San José.
Driving
To reach Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve by car from San José, follow Route 27 to Route 606, then turn right onto Route 620, which ends at the forest’s entrance. Free parking is available at the visitor center.
Public transportation
Bus services connect San José to Santa Elena, from where a transportation service runs periodically to the reserve, with departures in the morning and early afternoon.
Best times to visit
Early morning and evening tours catch birdlife at its most active—they’re both spectacular times to experience the forest’s biodiversity.
Best days to visit
Weekdays are generally less busy at the reserve, particularly during the December to April high season.
Best months to visit
The February to April quetzal breeding season is the best time to spot the magnificent birds at Monteverde Cloud Forest Biological Preserve.
Special events
The nearby town of Santa Elena hosts its annual festival in late May, with colorful street dancing and parades.
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