Mt. Vesuvius (Monte Vesuvio)

The basics

Visitors can easily see Mt. Vesuvius from below. But a trip to the volcano itself provides the best understanding of the area and its impact on the region’s history. A hike up the mountain begins in Mount Vesuvius National Park, which has nine nature trails and allows for summit access.

The crater’s lunar landscape is otherworldly, and the views are tough to beat. Many Mt. Vesuvius (Monte Vesuvio) tours combine a visit to the area with a stop in Pompeii, Sorrento, or the Amalfi Coast.

Things to know before you go

• Mt. Vesuvius is ideal for both outdoor lovers and history buffs.

• Hiking is best suited for clear days when you can enjoy the views.

• If you plan to hike, wear comfortable walking shoes. The paths are often dusty and rocky, so closed-toe shoes are best.

• You can walk to the edge of the crater only with a certified guide on a Mount Vesuvius tour.

How to get there

Mount Vesuvius National Park is easily accessible from Naples via the Circumvesuviana train. The nearest stop is Herculaneum (Ercolano)—from there, the Busvia del Vesuvio takes you up the mountain. Alternatively, you can book private or guided tours from Naples. These tours provide transportation, crater access, and insight into the history and details of ancient life in the area.

When to get there

Though Mt. Vesuvius is open year-round, the best time to go is in the off-season from October to April. Crowds and temperatures rise during summer, which can get hectic in southern Italy. Spring and early fall provide the best times to avoid the area’s potential fog.

The volcanic eruption of AD 79

It’s impossible to understand the impact that Mt. Vesuvius had on Italy without a visit to the nearby archaeological sites of Pompeii and Herculaneum. Though many people tragically died in the volcanic eruption, their villas, roads, public buildings, artworks, and ways of life remain largely intact in two of the world’s best-preserved ancient sites.