National Mall
National Mall, Washington DC, Washington DC, USA, 20024
Stretching from the Capitol to the Lincoln Memorial, the grassy, tree-lined National Mall is central to the culture and history of Washington DC. The open space between Constitution and Independence Avenues is home to the Washington Monument and fringed by Smithsonian museums and attractions such as the National Archives Museum. Affectionately known as “America’s Front Yard,” it has hosted such historic events as Dr. Martin Luther King Jr’s “I Have a Dream” speech and the AIDS Memorial Quilt.
The basics
With at least a dozen museums spread along 11 blocks (plus all the other monuments and memorials), there's a lot to see and do at the National Mall. As a hub of so many attractions, it's featured on just about every guided tour of the city.
National Mall tours hone in on the history of America's "front yard," while evening tours on foot, by coach, or Segway allow visitors to see the monuments and museums illuminated after dark. Some tours combine the National Mall with a trip to Arlington National Cemetery.
Things to know before you go
The National Mall is a must-visit for all first-time visitors to DC.
Bring comfortable walking shoes; it's a 1.9-mile (3-kilometer) walk from one side to the other.
The National Mall and many of its major monuments and memorials are wheelchair accessible.
Don't forget to bring sun protection and plenty of water.
How to get there
The National Mall is well-connected via public transportation. Ride the Orange, Blue, or Silver Metro lines to the Smithsonian stop, or hop from one attraction to the next aboard the DC Circulator route.
When to get there
The National Mall itself is open 24 hours a day, though some of the attractions in the area have their own hours. Fall (September to November) and spring (March to May) bring the best weather for enjoying the National Mall’s outdoor spaces.
Lincoln Memorial reflecting pool
One of the most prominent features of the National Mall is the 2,028-foot (618-meter) glass reflecting pool in front of the Lincoln Memorial. The pool was built in the 1920s, and today, it uses water from the Tidal Basin that's treated and filtered to up its reflection factor.
Ways to explore
With more than a dozen museums, monuments, and memorials spread along 2 miles (3 kilometers), the National Mall is featured on just about every guided tour of the city. Daytime walking, biking, bus, and golf cart tours of the site focus on the history of this storied park and its top attractions, while evening tours allow visitors to see the monuments and museums lit up after dark. Some experiences combine the National Mall with a tour of the US Capitol or other DC sights, or with a trip to Arlington National Cemetery.
Accessibility
The National Mall and many of its top sights are wheelchair accessible.
Age limits
This massive park and its monuments are impressive to visitors of all ages.
What to pack
Camera, battery pack, water bottle, hat, sunscreen
What to wear
Comfortable walking shoes, layers if you’re visiting indoor sights
Not allowed
Smoking, cycling, food and drinks, and pets are banned inside most of the memorials and monuments along the Mall.
Amenities
National Park Rangers offer information and interpretive programs at the landmarks lining the Mall daily.
Address
Parking is limited around the National Mall, so the best ways to reach this large public park are by walking or using public transportation. Local buses and metro lines both stop near the Mall.
Driving
Approach the National Mall via Constitution Avenue on the north side and Independence Avenue on the south side. Free parking is available along Ohio Drive SW, south of the Lincoln Memorial, and in Lots A, B, and C south of the Jefferson Memorial.
Public transportation
A number of local WMATA bus lines stop in or near the National Mall. The nearest metro stop is Smithsonian, along the Blue, Orange, and Silver lines.
Best times to visit
Visit during the day to go inside the museums and memorials, or after dark to snap photos of the illuminated sights.
Best days to visit
The National Mall and most of the outdoor landmarks are accessible all week long, though the weekends are the busiest times to visit.
Best months to visit
This park and its attractions are most pleasant to visit in the spring and fall, when the temperatures are milder and there are plenty of daylight hours.
Special events
This landmark outdoor space is a popular venue for annual and special events, including the spring National Cherry Blossom Festival and the fireworks on July 4.
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